BASIC VOCABULARIES
A. Room of a house : Ruang dalam rumah
1.
Attic –
Loteng
2.
Bathroom –
Kamar mandi
3.
Bedroom – Kmar
tidur
4.
Cellar –
Gudang di bawah tanah
5.
Dinning-room – Ruang
makan
6.
Drawing room – Kamar
duduk
7.
Garage –
Garasi
8.
Hall –
Aula
10.
Kitchen -
Dapur
11.
Lavatory –
Kamar kecil (WC)
12.
Nursery –
kamar anak-anak
14.
Study room – Kamar kerja
15.
Veranda –
Beranda, serambi
B. Parts of a house : Bagian-bagian rumah
1. Ceilling – Langit – langit
2. Door – Pintu
3. Floor – Lantai
4. Roof – Atap
5. Wall – Dinding
6. Window – Jendela
7. Yard – Pekarangan, halaman
C.
Objects in the room : Tempat2 di dalam rumah
1.
Armchair –
Kursi tangan
2.
Ashtray –
Asbak
3.
Books –
Buku –buku
4.
Bookcase –
Lemari buku
5.
Carpet –
Karpet
6.
Chair –
Kursi
7.
Clock –
Jam
8.
Cupboard –
Lemari
9.
Curtain –
Gordain, tirai
10. Desk –
meja tulis
11. Divan – dipan
12. Flower pot – Pot bunga
13. Flower Vase – Jembangan bunga
14. Furniture – Mebel
15. Lamp – Lampu
16. Lamp Shade – Kap lampu
17. Mirror – Cermin
18. Picture – Gambar
19. Portrait – Potret
20. Radio – Radio
21. Screen – Kasa / Tabir /
Layar
22. Sideboard – Bufet
23. Sofa – Sofa
24. Table – Meja
25. Telephone – Telefon
26. Television – Televisi
27. Umbrella – Payung
D. In the Bedroom : Alat2 di kamar tidur
1.
Bed -
Tempat tidur
2.
Bedspread –
Penutup tempat tidur / Sprei
3.
Blanket –
Selimut
4.
Bolster –
Bantal besar (semacam guling)
5.
Candle –
lilin
6.
Candlestick –
Kandil, kaki dian
7.
Curtain –
Kelambu
8.
Cushion –
Bantal
9.
Mattress –
Kasur
10. Rug - Permandani
E. Compass : Arah / Mata angin
1.
North -
Utara
2.
Northeast :
Timur laut
3.
East -
Timur
4.
Southeast -
Tenggara
5.
South -
Selatan
6.
Southwest -
Barat Daya
7.
West -
Barat
F. Shape / Lines : Bentuk/Garis
1.
Circle -
Lingkaran
2. Cube - Kubus
3.
Cylinder -
Silinder
4.
Square -
Persegi
5.
Triangle -
Segitiga
6.
Curve -
Garis lengkung
7.
Straight line -
Garis lurus
G. Colours : Warna
1. Black -
Hitam
2. Blue -
Biru
3. Brown -
Coklat
4. Green -
Hijau
5. Grey -
Abu-abu
6. Orange - Jingga tua
7. Pink -
Merah muda
8. Purple -
Ungu/Merah lembayung
9. Red -
Merah
10. White -
Putih
11. Yellow -
Kuning
H. Seasons : Musim
1. Spring -
Musim semi
2. Summer -
Musim panas
3. Autumn -
Musim gugur
4. Winter -
Musim dingin
5. Dry season -
Musimh kemarau/kering
6. Rainy/west season -
Musim hujan
I. Animals : Binatang
1. Bear -
Beruang
2. Buffalo - Kerbau
3. Bull -
Banteng
4. Camel -
Unta
5. Cat -
Kucing
6. Cow -
Sapi
7. Deer -
Rusa
8. Dog -
Anjing
9. Donkey -
Keleday
10. Elephant -
Gajah
11. Giraffe -
Jerapah
12. Goat -
Kambing
13. Horse -
Kuda
14. Kangaroo -
Kanguru
15. Lion -
Singa
16. Monkey -
Monyet
17. Mouse -
Tikus
18. Panther -
Macan tutul
19. Pig -
Babi
20. Rabbit -
Kelinci
21. Sheep -
Biri-biri
22. Tiger -
Harimau
23. Wolf -
Srigala
24. Turtle -
Kura-kura
J. Birds = Burung
1. Cassowary -
Burung kasuari
2. Cock -
Ayam jantan
3. Crow -
Gagak
4. Dove/pigeon -
Merpati
5. Duck -
Bebek
6. Fowl -
Unggas
7. Goose -
Angsa
8. Owl -
Burung hantu
9. Parrot -
Burng kakatua
10. Stork -
Bangau
11. Swallow -
Burung laying-layang
K. Reptiles : reptile
1. Crocodile -
Buaya
2. Dragon -
Ular naga
3. Frog -
Katak
4. Leech -
Lintah
5. Lizard -
Kadal
6. Shrimp -
Udang
7. Snail -
Siput
8. Snake -
Ular
L. Fishes : Ikan
1. Eel -
Belut
2. Lobster -
Udang laut
3. Octopus -
Gurita
4. Porpoise -
Lumba-lumba
5. Shark -
Ikan hiu
6. Whale -
Ikan paus
ANTONYMS = Lawan Kata
NOUN :
kata benda
Absence :
Ketidakhadiran
Presence :
Kehadiran
Birth :
Kelahiran
Death :
Kematian
Bridegroom :
pengantin pria
Bride :
Penganten perempuan
Courage/braveness :
Keberanian
Fear :
Ketakutan
Departure :
keberangkatan
Arrival :
Kedatangan
Despair :
Keputusasaan
Hope :
Pengharapan
Disease :
Penyakit
Health :
Sehat
Failure :
Kegagalan
Success :
Keberhasilan
Guest :
Tamu
Host :
Tuan rumah
Heaven :
Surga
Hell :
Neraka
Joy / happy :
kegembiraan
Sorrow / sad :
Kesedihan
Love :
Kecintaan
Hate :
Kebencian
Poverty :
Kemiskinan
Wealth :
Kemakmuran
Marriage :
Perkawinan
Divorce :
Perceraian
Sunrise : Matahari terbit
Sunset :
Matahari terbenam
Truth :
Kebenaran
Lie :
Kebohongan
Widower :
Duda
Widow :
Janda
OCCUPATIONS : Pekerjaan
President :
Presiden
Vice president :
Wakil presiden
Prime minister :
Perdana mentri
Minister :
Mentri
Governor :
Gubernur
Tailor :
Tukang jahit
Shop keeper :
Penjaga took
Policeman :
Polisi
Author :
Pengarang
Dentist :
Dokter gigi
Lawyer :
Pengacara
Engineer :
Insinyur
Florist :
Penjual bunga
Judge :
Hakim
Midwife :
Bidan
Nurse :
Perawat
Pilot :
Pilot
Pupil/student :
Murid
Teacher :
Guru
Lecturer :
Dosen
Sailor :
Pelaut
Surgeon :
Dokter bedah
Writer :
Penulis
Beggar :
Pengemis
Thief :
Pencuri
Robber :
Perampok
Pickpocket :
Pencopet
Swindler :
Penipu
Barber :
Tukang cukur
Butcher :
Tukang daging
Brick maker :
Tukang bata
Carpenter :
Tukang kayu
Baker :
Tk. Roti
Spinner :
Tukang tenun
Shoemaker :
Tk. Sepatu
Artist :
Seniman
Dancer :
Penari
Singer :
Penyanyi
Producer :
Sutradara
BUILDINGS : Bangunan
Bank :
bank
Cinema :
Bioskop
Café :
kafe
Dormitory :
Pondok/kosan
Inn : Penginapan
Hospital :
Rumah sakit
House :
Rumah
Factory :
Pabrik
Office :
Kantor
Palace :
istana
Restaurant :
Rumah makan
Station :
Stasiun
Prison :
Penjara
Shop/Store :
Toko
Tower :
Menara
SPORTS : Olah raga
Athletics :
Atletik
Badminton :
Bulu tangkis
Baseball :
Basebal
Boxing :
Tinju
Discus-throwing :
Lempar cakram
Diving :
Menyelam
Fencing :
Anggar
Football/soccer :
Sepakbola
Golf :
Golf
Gymnastics :
Senam
Hockey :
Hokey
Javelin-throwing :
Lempar lembing
Jump :
Loncat
Jury :
Wasit
Race :
Prlombaan
Match :
Pertandingan
Racket :
raket
Softball :
sofbal
Swimming :
Renang
Swimming pool :
Kolam renang
Table-tennis :
tennis meja
Tennis :
Tenis
Volley ball :
Bola voli
Wrestling :
Gulat
JEWELERY : Perhiasan
Bracelet :
Gelang
Ear-rings :
anting
Comb :
Sisir
Ring :
Cincin
Engagement ring :
Cincin tunangan
Neclace :
kalung
Wristwatch :
Jam tangan
